| Mineral | Needed For | Good Sources |
| Calcium | Healthy bones and teeth, nerve conduction, muscle contraction, blood clotting, production of energy, immunity to disease | Dairy products, green leafy vegetables |
| Chlorine | Maintaining body’s fluid and electrolyte balances, digestive juices | Table salt |
| Magnesium | Every major biologic process, use of glucose in the body, synthesis of nucleic acids and protein, cellular energy | Green leafy vegetables, fish, nuts, beans, whole grains |
| Phosphorus | Strong bones, all cell functions, cell membranes | Dairy products, fish, meats, poultry, vegetables, eggs |
| Potassium | Many major biologic processes, muscle contraction, nerve impulses, synthesis of nucleic acids and protein, energy production | Fresh vegetables, fresh fruits |
| Sodium | Water balance in tissues | Table salt, added to foods by manufacturer |
| Sulfur | Sulfur-containing amino acids | Onions, garlic, eggs, meat, dairy products |

